Converting BLOB column data type to CLOB is a very tedious task, since you cannot do it directly.
First, you need to create an “Oracle Function” under an oracle schema you have access to, the following is the function:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION blob_to_clob (blob_in IN BLOB)
RETURN CLOB
AS
v_clob CLOB;
v_varchar VARCHAR2(32767);
v_start PLS_INTEGER := 1;
v_buffer PLS_INTEGER := 32767;
BEGIN
DBMS_LOB.CREATETEMPORARY(v_clob, TRUE);
FOR i IN 1..CEIL(DBMS_LOB.GETLENGTH(blob_in) / v_buffer)
LOOP
v_varchar := UTL_RAW.CAST_TO_VARCHAR2(DBMS_LOB.SUBSTR(blob_in, v_buffer, v_start));
DBMS_LOB.WRITEAPPEND(v_clob, LENGTH(v_varchar), v_varchar);
v_start := v_start + v_buffer;
END LOOP;
RETURN v_clob;
END blob_to_clob;
/
Second, alter the table by adding a temporary column with a name similar to the BLOB column name.
For example, let’s say the BLOB column name is STRING_NAMES, the new CLOB column will be STRING_NAMES2
Sql command:
Alter table DUMMY.TABLE add (STRING_NAMES2 CLOB);
Then, use the “update” statement to populate the column with the converted data:
update DUMMY.TABLE set STRING_NAMES2=blob_to_clob(STRING_NAMES);
Once finished drop the original column, then rename the new one to the original name.
If your table has huge number of records, you may need to develop a script and schedule it to perform this intensive information.
*** UPDATE:
another way of converting BLOB to CLOB can be found here:
https://geodatamaster.wordpress.com/2014/01/01/convert-blob-to-clob-column-method-2/